下载Emacs安装包 tar.gz

https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/gnu/emacs/

安装依赖

yum list gtk3-devel
yum install libXpm-devel
yum install libtiff-devel
yum install gnutls-devel
yum install giflib-devel 
yum install libjpeg-turbo-devel
yum install ncurses-devel
yum install libpng-devel

安装

cd  emacs目录
./configure --prefix=/home/xxx # prefix为安装目录
make
make install